Home loan is a secured loan facility, which banks and Housing Finance Companies (HFCs) offer for purchasing, constructing, renovating, repairing and extending an existing/ new residential property. The loan is backed by the underlying property till the loan repayment. In case of default by the borrower, the lender has the legal right to take the concerned property into possession and then auction the property to recover the unpaid loan amount.
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What is Home Loan?
How a Home Loan Works?
How Paisabazaar Helps You Get the Best Home Loan 2026?
How to Apply for a Home Loan Online - Step by Step
Follow the steps mentioned below to apply for the most suitable home loan offer through Paisabazaar:
Step 1: Login to your Paisabazaar account (app or website)
Step 2: Click on the Home Loan icon to start your application process
Step 3: Enter/modify your requirements, such as amount, tenure, etc.
Step 4: Compare all offers and select the one that meets your requirements the best
Step 5: Apply for the loan and upload required documents
The lender verifies all details, approves the loan and disburses the amount. When you apply through Paisabazaar, you get expert assistance throughout the borrowing process from our loan expert.
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Home Loan Processing Fees and Other Charges
Home loan processing fees may vary widely based on lenders and credit profiles of loan applicants. To get a fair idea of the home loan fees and charges, read the table below:
| Particulars | Charges |
|---|---|
| Processing Fee | 1% – 2% of loan amount |
| Foreclosure/Prepayment Charges | For floating rate: Nil |
| For fixed rate: Around 2% – 4% on the principal outstanding | |
| Overdue Charges on EMI | 2% per month of the unpaid EMI |
| EMI Bounce Charges | Around Rs 400 |
| Legal Fee | As per Actuals |
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Home Loan Eligibility - Criteria to Qualify
Home loan eligibility may vary across lending institutions and home loan schemes. However, a common set of housing loan eligibility criteria is given below:
Age Requirement
Minimum Income
Credit Score
Employment Type
Existing Liabilities/EMIs
Property Documentation
Apart from the factors mentioned above, lenders may require applicants to fulfil additional eligibility such as,
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Documents Required to Apply for a Home Loan
Lenders require documents from their home loan applicants as a proof to establish their identity, place of residence, income and repayment capacity. These documents may vary across lenders based on the individual credit profile, property type, home loan type, etc.
Given below are the key home loan documents that an applicant will need to furnish when applying for the loan.
| Proof of Identity | PAN Card, Passport, Aadhaar Card, Voter ID Card or Driving License |
| Proof of Residence | Bank Passbook, Voter ID Card, Ration Card, Passport, Utility Bills or LIC Policy Receipt |
| Proof of Income for Salaried | Form 16, Salary Slips, ITR of past 3 years, Investment Proofs (if any) |
| Proof of Income for Self-Employed | Business License Details, Proof of Business Address, ITR of last 3 years, Balance Sheet and Profit & Loss Account Statement of the Company/Firm |
| Property-related Documents | NOC from Society/Builder, detailed estimate of the cost of construction of the house, registered sale deed, allotment letter and an approved copy of the building plan. |
| Other Documents | If any previous loan from other lenders, then loan a/c statement for the last 1 year. |
Types of Home Loans
Banks and HFCs offer different types of home loan schemes to serve unique requirements of various customer segments. Below is a brief overview of some of the common types of home loans.
Home Purchase Loan
Consumers avail this loan for buying ready-to-move-in, under-construction and resale properties, as well as residential plots to build a house within a set time frame.
Home Construction Loan
Also known as self-construction home loan, this home loan type allows borrowers to construct their own house on plots already owned by them.
Plot Purchase Loan
This loan facility allows individuals to finance their plot purchases and then turn their dream home into reality within a pre-specified period.
Home Renovation
With this loan facility, borrowers can finance the expansion, renovation, improvement, structural changes or essential repairs of their existing homes.
Home Extension Loan
Existing homeowners can avail this type of home loan to extend their property or add more space to it to meet the needs of their growing family.
Overdraft Facility
This home loan variant allows borrowers to reduce their interest cost by depositing surpluses in the Overdraft account and make withdrawals as per their needs.
Step Up/ Flexi Home Loan
This type of home loan allows borrowers to service just interest components during the predetermined pre-EMI period and repay regular EMIs thereafter.
Home Loan EMI Calculator - Plan Your Payments before Applying
A home loan EMI calculator enables you to calculate the EMI, total interest and amount payable for a home loan. You have to provide the principal, interest rate and tenure to get the results.
You should check the EMI for multiple amounts and tenures to arrive at the best possible scenario for your desired home loan.
Paisabazaar's home loan EMI calculator is free for all and you should utilise this feature to figure out the loan amount you should apply for.
Key Features and Benefits of a Home Loan
Availing a home loan can help in the following ways:
Enabling home ownership sooner
Longer repayment period
Lower interest rates
Tax benefits
No prepayment charges
Top Reasons Why Home Loan Applications Get Rejected
Your home loan application can be rejected due to several reasons, some of them are listed as below:
Low credit score
Low loan repayment capacity
Issues related to property
Multiple loan or credit applications within a short span
Ineligible occupation profile
Individuals whose occupation or employer profile is not among the lenders’ list of preferred occupation/employer profiles may not get their loans approved.
What Are the Tax Benefits Available on Home Loans in India?
House loan borrowers can avail tax benefits under various sections of the Income Tax Act. These home loan tax benefits help borrowers save a substantial amount of money every year. Below are the tax benefits that you can get on your home loan EMI payments:
| Section of Income Tax Act | Nature of Home Loan Tax Deduction | Max. Tax Deductible Amt. |
|---|---|---|
| Section 24(b) | Interest paid | Rs. 2 lakh |
| Section 80C | Principal (including stamp duty and registration fee) | Rs. 1.5 lakh |
It is noteworthy that these benefits can be claimed only if the borrower files the ITR under the old regime. These benefits are not applicable under the new tax regime. Joint home loan borrowers can benefit more if the principal and interest amount is considerably high.
Dos and Don’ts to Get Your Home Loan Approved Faster
| Dos | Don'ts |
|---|---|
| Keep your credit score at 730 or above | Apply for home loan without checking your credit score |
| Limit your total EMI obligations within 50-60% of your net monthly income | Use emergency fund for making higher down payment |
| Compare home loan offers from various lenders | Apply with multiple lenders within a short span |
| Try making larger down payment to reduce LTV ratio | Forgo existing investments for making higher down payment |
| Add a co-applicant for higher loan eligibility | Plan EMI payments without considering the monthly contributions you need to make towards your crucial financial goals |
Can I get a home loan for the entire property value?
No, you cannot take a home loan for the entire property value as the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has limited the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio of housing loans. As per RBI guidelines, for loan amounts up to Rs 30 lakh, the LTV ratio can go up to 90% of the property value; for loan amounts above Rs 30 lakh and up to Rs 75 lakh, the LTV ratio limit is up to 80% of the property value and for loan amounts above Rs 75 lakh, the LTV ratio can go up to 75% of the property value.
This means that at least 10% of the remaining value has to be paid by the borrower as down payment. Subject to the caps set by the RBI on LTV ratios, banks/HFCs further fix the LTV ratio on the basis of the risk assessment and credit profile of the loan applicant. Those with lower creditworthiness are usually offered lower LTV ratio.
Government Schemes for Home Loans
The Government of India offers subsidies on home loans through the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Urban 2.0. Under this scheme, financial assistance of up to Rs 2.5 lakh per unit has to be provided to 1 crore urban poor and middle-class families for purchasing, building or renting affordable homes in urban areas.
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FAQs
How to apply for a home loan online?
Visit Paisabazaar, enter your requirements, compare all loan offers and apply for the most suitable home loan based on your requirements that also align with your long-term goals.
Who is eligible for a home loan?
Even though the eligibility for a home loan varies from one lender to another, applicants in the age range of 21 to 65, earning Rs. 20,000 and above, having a high credit score and a low debt-to-income ratio are generally eligible for a home loan
What credit score is needed for a home loan?
Lenders usually prefer applicants to have a high credit score, preferably 760 or above. However, applicants with a relatively lower score can also be eligible but may have to service loans at stricter terms and higher rates
Can a self-employed person get a home loan?
Yes, self-employed applicants are also eligible for home loans provided they fulfill all eligibility requirements.
What is the interest rate on a home loan in 2026?
Home loan interest rates start from 7.1% p.a. as of September 2026.
How is home loan EMI calculated?
Home loan EMI is calculated on a reducing balance method. Initially, the interest component is higher, and the principal component keeps on increasing with the increasing loan duration.
How long does home loan approval take?
Home loan approval depends on the lender and the details furnished by the borrower, along with the scrutiny of documents. It can get approved in as little as 48 to 72 hours.
Why do home loan applications get rejected?
Home loan applications often get rejected due to incorrect details, limited repayment capacity, low credit score, not submitting complete documents, etc., to name a few.
What are the processing fees on a home loan?
Usually, lenders charge 0.5% to 4% of the loan amount as a processing fee, which is non-refundable in nature.
How much home loan can I get on my salary?
Eligible home loan depends on the fixed income to obligations ratio. Many lenders approve applications up to 65% of the in-hand salary if the borrower has no fixed monthly obligations.
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