Poultry farm is considered to be the fastest growing division of agriculture sector and government has been making generous investments in processing, breeding, rearing and hatching processes to further boost the growth. Around 3 million farmers and 15 million agrarian farmers are working in poultry industry and have helped in the contribution of Rs. 26,000 crore to national income.
To start a poultry business, it is recommended for business owners to create a business plan. Below mentioned are the steps to start a Poultry business:
Steps to Start a Poultry Business in India
Step 1: Finalizing the sector: First task is the decision of finalizing the sector to cater to, such as chicken breeding, broilers, poultry feed, egg and meat processing, etc.
Step 2: Choosing the birds: Choose from two types of birds from broilers that are used for meat processing and layers which are used for egg production.
Step 3: Finalizing the location: Finalize the location of the farmland from where the business will be operated and managed.
Step 4: Naming the business: Name registration or company establishment as per state laws.
Step 5: Arranging funds: Credit requirements to meet the working capital requirements like buying equipment and machinery, purchase of raw materials, paying-off salaries, manage cash flow, etc.
Step 6: Marketing and Advertising: Even the business plan should contain details of marketing and advertising strategies.
Step 7: Finding the target audience that include wholesale markets, retailers, business owners, shop vendors, etc.
Benefits of Poultry Farm Business
- Source of income generation
- Increases employment opportunities
- Requires small capital to initiate
- Considered as continuous source of income
- Requires less water
- Poultry products provide high nutrition
- Poultry business reaches no profit no loss in lesser time
- Two types of food items produced – eggs and meat
Also Read: What are the most successful small scale manufacturing ideas in India?
Funds Required in Starting a Poultry Business
The amount of money required to start a small scale poultry farm is generally between Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 1.5 lakh. For a medium scale poultry business, funds required are approximately between Rs. 1.5 lakh to Rs. 3.5 lakh. Large scale poultry farm can be started with an investment close to Rs. 7 lakh. To meet these requirements business owners can opt for business loans from various financial institutions like banks and NBFCs and start their own poultry business. Opting for a business loan is considered to be a wise decision, as it helps business owners in making business investments without utilizing their lifetime savings.
Also Read: What are the loans for a small business by the government of India?
What are the Documents Required For Starting a Poultry Farming Business?
- Business Plan
- Passport-sized photographs
- Identity Proof: PAN and Aadhaar card
- Company’s incorporation certificate
- Business land documents
- Business Licenses and permits, as per state laws
- Last 12 months’ bank statement
- Animal Care Standards to be furnished
Equipment required for Poultry Farming Business
Find below the list of equipment used for Poultry Farming Business
- Automatic feeder
- Automatic vaccinator
- Bell type automatic waterer
- Brooder and Chick guard
- Charcoal and Kerosene stove
- Circular feeder
- Compressed air system
- Electrical heaters (heating rods or coils)
- Emergency standby electric plants
- Fowl pox vaccinator/lancet
- Gas and electrical brooders
- Hatcher
- Hatchery automation equipment
- Hatching egg transfer machines
- Hatching egg trays
- Infra-red bulbs
- Linear feeder
- Linear waterer/Channel type waterers
- Nest Boxes
- Nipple and Manual drinker
- Pan and Jar type
- Reflectors/Hovers
- Setter
- Shell grit box
- Syringe with needle/vaccine droppers
- Water basin made of plastic/wood/GI with grill
- Water heaters
- Water softeners and filters
Features of SBI Poultry Loan
| Interest Rate | Depends on applicant’s profile, business area, size and volume |
| Loan Amount | As per business requirements |
| Loan Usage | Loan to be used by new and existing farmers |
| Purpose of Loan | For the construction of feed rooms, sheds and other poultry farming products |
| Collateral Security | Mortgage of poultry farming land of area covering at least 50% of advance |
| Repayment Tenure | Up to 5 years, including 6 month of grace period for bi monthly instalments |
| Margin | 25% |
How to Apply for a Business Loan to Start a Poultry Farming Business?
To apply for business loans for poultry farming, firstly check your eligibility criteria defined by the respective bank that you prefer to apply for loan.
Secondly, fill in the loan application form by visiting the official website of the bank or can simply fill in the basic details at paisabazaar.com.
The basic details shall be required loan amount, business tenure, annual turnover and current city. further loan formalities shall be performed by the bank’s representative.
After the loan is approved the loan amount shall get disbursed in your bank account in defined working days.
Top Banks offering Loans for Poultry Farming in India
Leading banks offering Poultry Farming business loans include SBI, HDFC Bank, Punjab National Bank, IDBI Bank, Federal bank, Karur Vysya Bank, Canara Bank, Bank of India and many more.
FAQs
Q. What is poultry farming?
Ans. Poultry farming is all about raising birds for the purpose of selling meat and eggs and creating wealth out of the business.
Q. Can I take business loan to open a poultry farm?
Ans. Yes, you can take business loans from many financial institution to start a poultry business.
ALso Know – How to Get mudra loan from Bank
Q. How much money do I require to open a poultry farm?
Ans. The money required to open a small scale poultry farm can be close to Rs. 50000 and can exceed up to Rs. 10 lakh for large scale poultry farming.
Q. What are layers?
Ans. Layers are the types of birds only used for producing eggs.
Q. What are broilers in Poultry Farm?
Ans. Broilers are types of birds mainly used for meat production.
Q. Is poultry farming or business better option for first time business owners?
Ans. Yes, poultry farming is one of the convenient businesses to start for first time business owners.
