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Factors Affecting Business Loan EMI

The main factors affecting business loan EMI, include, loan amount, loan interest rate and loan tenure. Borrowers should be careful while choosing loan amount and loan tenure to keep their EMIs manageable.
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Which Factor Affects Business Loan EMI & How Each Factor Changes EMI

Let’s understand in details the factors affecting business loan EMI:

Business Loan Amount

Loan amount directly impacts the EMI. The more you borrow, the more you pay as EMI. Hence, it is of utmost importance that businesses borrow only the amount that is needed to prevent financial strain. Over-borrowing inflates fixed obligations, while under-borrowing may lead to unmet demands.

Let’s understand the impact of loan amount with a help of an example

Assumptions:

  • Interest Rate: 12% p.a.
  • Tenure: 5 years (60 months)
Loan Amount EMI (Approx) Total Interest Payable Total Repayment
Rs. 5,00,000 Rs. 11,122 Rs. 1,67,320 Rs. 6,67,320
Rs. 10,00,000 Rs. 22,244 Rs. 3,34,640 Rs. 13,34,640
Rs. 15,00,000 Rs. 33,366 Rs. 5,01,960 Rs. 20,01,960

In the above table, the interest rate and the tenure remain the same with varying loan amounts.

Business Loan Interest Rate

The higher the interest rate, the more the EMI. Multiple factors drive the interest rate levied on your loan, including:

  • Credit profile of the borrower: The credit profile of the borrower is used by lenders to assess the creditworthiness and repayment capacity of the borrower. The more the risk involved in lending, the more will be the interest rate.
  • Business stability: Stability shows that there’s less fluctuation in revenue, thus decreasing the probability of default. A stable business will attract a lower interest rate, as compared to a business with fluctuating incomes.
  • Existing Liabilities: If the existing obligations of a business are already high, the risk for lenders increases. To cover up for this risk, the lenders charge higher interest rates.

Let’s understand the impact of interest rate of business loan with the help of an example

Assumptions:

  • Loan Amount: Rs. 10,00,000
  • Tenure: 5 years (60 months)
Interest RateEMI (Approx)Total Interest PayableTotal Repayment10%Rs. 21,247Rs. 2,74,820Rs. 12,74,82012%Rs. 22,244Rs. 3,34,640Rs. 13,34,64014%Rs. 23,268Rs. 3,96,080Rs. 13,96,080

In the above table, the loan amount and the tenure remain the same with varying interest rates.

Business Loan Tenure

Longer tenure reduces the EMI, but increases the total interest outgo and vice versa. Borrowers should choose a tenure as per their repayment capacity.

Let’s understand the impact of tenure on the business loan EMI with the help of an example

Assumptions:

  • Loan Amount: Rs. 10,00,000
  • Interest Rate: 12% p.a.
TenureEMI (Approx)Total Interest PayableTotal Repayment3 years (36 months)Rs. 33,214Rs. 1,95,704Rs. 11,95,7045 years (60 months)Rs. 22,244Rs. 3,34,640Rs. 13,34,6407 years (84 months)Rs. 17,660Rs. 4,83,440Rs. 14,83,440

In the above table, the interest rate and the loan amount remain the same with varying tenures.

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Max Loan Amt.Upto 75L
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How to Choose the Right Business Loan Terms

Borrowers should choose their loan terms carefully to avoid problems in the later stages of loan repayment. A few of the steps that borrowers can follow for an optimal loan terms selection are mentioned below:

  • Borrow as per your need. Avoid overborrowing or underborrowing.
  • Select a loan tenure as per your repayment capacity.
  • Improve your credit score for lower interest rates

How to Use a Business Loan EMI Calculator

Using a business loan EMI calculator will help borrowers estimate their EMIs beforehand and plan accordingly. At the same time, the borrower will be able to understand the impact of each factor on the EMI. To calculate your EMI, follow the steps mentioned below:

  • Visit the Paisbazaar Personal Loan EMI calculator page
  • Enter loan amount
  • Enter loan tenure
  • Enter interest rate

The EMI calculator will show results instantly. Borrowers can also try different scenarios to understand the impact of these factors on business loan EMI and accordingly apply for a business loan suited best for their needs.

Why Early EMIs Have Higher Interest?

In a reducing balance loan, EMIs initially carry a higher interest component because interest is calculated on the outstanding principal. As you make repayments, the principal reduces, which in turn lowers the interest charged.

This is why, in the early months, a larger portion of your EMI goes towards interest. Over time, as the outstanding balance declines, the interest component decreases and a higher share of the EMI starts going towards principal repayment.

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How to Reduce Your Business Loan EMI

  • Choose a longer tenure: While choosing a tenure, choose a longer tenure to reduce EMI.
  • Improve credit score before applying: This will impart borrowers with a negotiating edge for lower interest rates. Lower interest rates will lower EMIs.
  • Compare lenders: Borrowers should compare lenders on Paisabazaar and choose the best-suited one with the lowest interest rate.
  • Consider balance transfer: Borrowers can also transfer their outstanding balance to a new lender offering lower interest rate.
  • Part prepay whenever possible: Part prepay your loan when you have surplus funds to reduce your EMIs.

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