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Can You Build Credit With a Debit Card?

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Why Don’t Debit Cards Build Credit?

Debit cards are not used for building a credit score because using a debit card is the same as spending your own money from your bank account. Since your credit score is based on how you handle debt, debit cards do not contribute to it. They do not require borrowing from lenders or banks, so there is no reporting to credit bureaus like Experian, Equifax, or TransUnion. So, No Borrowing = No Credit Score.

When to Use a Debit Card

You can use a debit card when:

  • You don’t want to take the risk of interest charges and accumulating debt
  • You are paying multiple EMIs or managing debt and prefer not to borrow more
  • You are an impulsive buyer and want to control your spending

Difference between credit card and debit card

Features Debit Card Credit Card
Eligibility  Easy to get, issued with a bank account Requires good credit score, stable income, repayment history
Source of Funds Directly from linked bank account Borrowed from card issuer up to a credit limit
Spending Limit Limited to account balance Pre-approved credit limit; can spend beyond current funds
Repayment No repayment; money is deducted instantly Monthly bill payment; minimum, partial, or full payment options
Impact on Credit Score No effect Helps build or affect credit score depending on repayment

Better Ways to Build Credit

If you are new-to-credit or want to improve your credit score, it is important to know different ways that can help you build your score over time:

  • FD-backed Credit Card: New-to-credit or consumers who want to improve their credit score can opt for a credit card that is backed by an FD amount that helps you to build your credit score and report timely payments to credit bureaus.
  • Entry-level (unsecured) Credit Card: You can opt for an entry-level card if you want to build your score with an unsecured credit card with decent features and benefits. Try to use it lightly and pay the bill in full and on time to improve your credit score.
  • Consumer durable loans: Consumers can build their credit score by consumer durable loan i,e. small loans that help to build score. Here, consumers don’t get the money right away, but make regular payments. This will create a positive payment history over time.

How to Check CIBIL Score for Free with Paisabazaar?

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Step 4: Select the credit score purpose and credit score amount

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FAQs

Why don’t debit cards help build a credit score?

Debit cards don’t build credit because they use your own money from a bank account. Credit scores depend on borrowing and repayment history. Since debit card transactions aren’t reported to credit bureaus, there’s no impact on your credit profile.

How is a debit card different from a credit card for credit building?

A debit card deducts money directly from your bank account, while a credit card involves borrowing from a lender. Credit cards report your payment behavior to bureaus, helping build credit, whereas debit cards don’t involve debt or reporting activity.

What is a secured credit card and how does it build credit?

A secured credit card requires a fixed deposit as collateral. You use it like a normal credit card, and your payment history is reported to credit bureaus. Responsible use over time helps establish or improve your credit score gradually.

Are entry-level credit cards good for beginners?

Yes, entry-level unsecured credit cards are suitable for beginners. By using them lightly and paying the full balance on time every month, you can build a positive credit history without paying interest, improving your creditworthiness over time.

What are short term personal loans and how do they work?

Short term personal loans are small loans designed to help establish credit. The borrowed amount is usually held in an account while you make payments. These payments are reported to credit bureaus, helping you create a consistent, positive payment history.

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