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FD Credit Cards for Bad Credit in India

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What is an FD-Backed Credit Card?

An FD-backed credit card is issued against a fixed deposit (FD). The credit limit is typically a percentage of that deposit, often 80% to 90%. Because the bank holds your FD as collateral, the risk is minimal, which makes approval much easier compared to regular unsecured credit cards.

Best FD-backed Credit Cards for Consumers with Bad Credit

FD-backed

Cashback

Online Shopping

Joining fee Lifetime Free|Renewal Fee 499

1.5% cashback on online transactions

100% guaranteed credit card approval

Build your credit score with FD-backed card

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FD-backed

Online Shopping

Joining fee Lifetime Free|Renewal Fee Lifetime Free

1% cashback on UPI transactions

Lifetime free RuPay credit card

Up to 5% cashback on Myntra

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FD-backed

Cashback

Online Shopping

Joining fee Lifetime Free|Renewal Fee Lifetime Free

Up to 20% off on leading platforms

Up to 15% cashback on brand vouchers

Zero annual fee charged for card

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FD-backed

Movies

Cashback

Joining fee Lifetime Free|Renewal Fee 499

1% cashback on UPI spends

Up to 5% bonus cashback on travel

25% discount on movie tickets

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FD-backed

Lifetime Free

Rewards

Joining fee Lifetime Free|Renewal Fee Lifetime Free

Zero joining and annual fee

4X reward points on card spends

Zero foreign exchange markup fee

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Why Choose an FD Credit Card if You Have Bad Credit

If you have a low credit score or a limited credit history, getting approved for a regular credit card can be difficult. An FD credit card offers an easier way to access credit because it is secured against a fixed deposit, reducing the lender's risk. As a result, issuers are generally more willing to approve applicants with poor or damaged credit profiles, making them one of the best credit cards for low CIBIL score applicants.

Apart from improving approval chances, FD-backed credit cards function like regular credit cards and can be used for shopping, bill payments, travel bookings, online transactions, and more. The card issuers also report your repayment behaviour to credit bureaus, allowing you to build a positive credit history over time.

An FD credit card can be a suitable option if you:

  • Have a low CIBIL score or poor credit history
  • Are new-to-credit and looking for credit cards for first-time users
  • Are a student looking for FD credit cards for students
  • Are a freelancer or business owner exploring FD credit cards for self-employed individuals
  • Have faced previous loan or credit card defaults
  • Want to improve your creditworthiness before applying for unsecured credit cards or loans

How to Choose the Best FD Credit Card for Bad Credit

While approval is easier with an FD-backed credit card, not every card offers the same features. Before opening a fixed deposit, compare different options to choose a card that matches your financial requirements and long-term credit-building goals. Consider the following factors before applying:

Minimum Fixed Deposit Requirement

The minimum FD amount varies across issuers and may range from as low as Rs. 500 to Rs. 50,000 or more. Choose a card with an FD requirement that fits your budget without affecting your emergency savings.

Credit Limit Offered

Most banks provide a credit limit of around 80% to 100% of the FD value. A higher credit limit gives you greater spending flexibility and also helps maintain a lower credit utilization ratio if used responsibly.

Annual Fees and Charges

Some FD credit cards are lifetime free, while others charge joining or annual fees. Compare annual fees, interest rates, late payment charges, and other applicable charges before making your decision.

Rewards and Other Benefits

Secured credit cards offer cashback, reward points, fuel surcharge waivers, lounge access, and discounts on online shopping. Selecting a card with useful benefits allows you to earn rewards while building your credit score.

How FD Credit Cards Can Rebuild Your Credit Score

An FD-backed credit card can help you improve your credit score when used responsibly. If you're wondering how to improve CIBIL score quickly, following these healthy credit habits can help you build a strong credit profile over time:

  • Always pay your credit card bill before the due date to build a strong repayment history
  • Keep credit utilization low and do not max out your credit card frequently
  • Paying your bill in full helps you avoid interest charges and reflects responsible credit behaviour
  • Make small purchases and repay them on time instead of leaving the card unused
  • Applying for several credit cards within a short period can result in multiple hard enquiries and may impact your credit score
  • Monitor your credit report to track your progress and identify any errors that may affect your score
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FAQs

Are FD-backed credit cards meant only for people with poor credit scores?

No. Although they are commonly used by people rebuilding credit after defaults or missed payments, they are also used by first-time borrowers, students, and individuals without a formal credit history. Since approval depends largely on the fixed deposit, banks place less emphasis on past borrowing records.

How is the credit limit decided on an FD-backed credit card?

The credit limit is generally linked to the fixed deposit amount. Most banks offers a limit of around 75% to 90% of the FD value. For instance, a Rs. 1 lakh deposit may result in a card limit ranging from Rs. 75,000 to Rs. 90,000, depending on the issuer’s policies.

Do FD-backed credit cards affect credit scores?

Yes. These cards are reported to credit bureaus in the same way as unsecured credit cards. Payment history, credit utilization, and repayment consistency can influence the user’s credit score. Delayed payments may negatively affect the score, while timely repayment may gradually strengthen the credit profile.

Why are FD-backed credit cards easier to get approved?

Banks treat the fixed deposit as collateral, which reduces lending risk. Because of this, income requirements and credit history checks are often less strict than those for unsecured cards. However, applicants may still need to meet age, KYC, and minimum deposit requirements set by the bank.

Can the bank use the fixed deposit if the bill is unpaid?

Yes. If the cardholder repeatedly fails to repay outstanding dues, the bank may recover the amount from the linked fixed deposit. This is one reason these cards are considered lower risk for lenders. In such cases, the cardholder may also face penalties and credit score damage.

Can I get a credit card with a 500 CIBIL score?

Yes, you can get an FD-backed credit card even with a CIBIL score of around 500, as the card is issued against the fixed deposit. Since the FD acts as collateral, issuers place less emphasis on your credit history than they do for unsecured credit cards.

Which FD credit card is best for consumers with bad credit?

The best FD-backed credit card depends on factors such as the minimum FD requirement, annual fees, rewards, and other benefits criteria. Some of the best FD-backed cards include SBM Bank Paisabazaar Paisa+ Credit Card, Utkarsh SuperCard RuPay Credit Card, IDFC FIRST WOW! Black Credit Card, SBM ZET Credit Card and IDFC FIRST EARN Credit Card

Does an FD credit card improve CIBIL score?

Yes, an FD-backed credit card can help you improve your CIBIL score if you use it responsibly. Paying your credit card bills on time and keeping your credit utilisation low demonstrates good credit behaviour. Over time, consistent repayment can strengthen your credit profile and improve your score.

What is the minimum FD required for a credit card?

The minimum fixed deposit required varies across banks and card issuers. In most cases, you can open an FD-backed credit card with an FD starting from around Rs. 500 to Rs. 25,000, depending on the issuer. A higher FD generally results in a higher credit limit.

Can I get a credit card without income proof if I have an FD?

Yes, FD-backed credit cards are issued without any income proof because the credit limit is secured by your fixed deposit. This makes such cards a suitable option for students, homemakers, retirees, or individuals with irregular income.

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